When analyzing the cause of fluid buildup in the lungs or edema, it’s important to look at several possible reasons. By recognizing the various symptoms you will be able to take the proper action.
Indications
The first step is to determine if you have one. The first sign is difficulty breathing when lying down. If you need more than one pillow to breathe properly, you may have edema. Aside from difficulty breathing, it’s also accompanied by wheezing sounds. The severe cases will include coughing up blood.
Other indications are anxiety or chest pain. Some people might also experience a total breath stoppage for several seconds. Edema patients may also report feeling feverish. If you are showing any of the symptoms, then it’s time to analyze the possible cause of fluid buildup in the lungs.
Heart Disorders
The reason could be related to the heart. The increased pressure on the blood vessels can cause these fluids to come out. There are many different types of heart ailments that can cause this. One of them is stroke, as this usually means a vessel has ruptured. Another possible ailment is valvular heart disease. What this means is that the chambers don’t work properly.
Arrhythmias, or irregular beating / rhythm is another reason. Inborn heart defects like wall holes and valve infection can result in edema too. Another possible cause of fluid buildup in the lungs is high blood pressure.
Other Possible Causes
If you don’t have heart disease, thyroid could be the reason. You should also check with your doctor to see if you have kidney disease. One reason for this is imbibing a lot of liquids. Pulmonary embolism is another one. The primary reason for this condition is the presence of fat.
Pneumonia can also lead to edema. Drowning and drug overdose can also affect the respiratory system. In some cases, the problem can stem from climbing high altitudes.
What to Do
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, go to a doctor immediately. If that’s not possible, call 911 (or the local emergency number in your area). If you see someone showing these symptoms, take him or her to the hospital to get treatment. They’ll know the cause of fluid buildup in the lungs and what medication to give.
If your family has a history of heart or lung problems, make sure you have regular check ups with your doctor. Take the medication prescribed. Do not self prescribed.
Even if you don’t have a case history, try not to abuse your health. Avoid eating too much fat and keep your drinking to a moderate level. Exercise regularly. This strengthens your body.
Studies have also shown that smoking leads to breathing problems so avoid it. It also helps if you take vitamins and eat plenty of vegetables. These aren’t directly related to the lungs, but it helps you develop resistance to disease.
The cause of fluid buildup in the lungs can be attributed to many things, but it can be treated. However, the best cure is still prevention.
